I read an article about Tuition Costs critique by Aaron Taylor
Bonnette. This article describes how
tuition has increased over the years.
While there is an increase in tuition and fees, there is a decline in
college enrollment. According to recent studies,
most people out of college with a bachelor’s degree only make about $45,000 a
year. Due to low paying careers and student
debts most students feel overwhelmed upon graduation. Some cannot even find a job upon completing their
degree. Thus, some people wonder whether
pursuing a degree is even worthy all the hassle. All they are left with in the end is a low
paying job and a high student debt.
The article argues that one reason for the increase in
tuition is due to an increase in hired faculty and staff at the
universities. With an increase in
faculty size, the universities must increase tuition in order to compensate
their faculty. Bonnette recommends that
the state and national government provide more funding to universities and
provide more scholarships and grants for perspective students in order to give everyone
a chance to get the education they deserve.
While Bonnette’s argument is good, I think that there are
other reasons for the decline in enrollment.
Jennifer Ma, a policy research scientist for the College Board stated
that lower enrollments mostly reflect a better economy, which lured students
into the workforce and away from colleges and universities.
It must be stated that a large majority of students in
college are not those in the traditional age group of 18 to 24. In fact, a large majority of learners are
made of older people. An article by the American
council on education indicated that traditional age students are now the
minority and older people are no the majority.
Thus, it is not surprising that these older people are choosing to go
back to the work force instead of school since the economy is getting better
again.
In addition, a study done in 2008 by academic treatises
analyzed the relationship between tuition and enrollment. They concluded that tuition increases had
little impact on enrollment. They noted
that there was a connection between enrollment and unemployment rates. In fact, credit hour enrollment grew slightly
as the unemployment rate increased; it looks like students seek education when
jobs are scarce.
The national student clearinghouse research center agrees
that it is a natural trend for college enrollment to increase when the economy
is not doing well. In other words being
unemployed pushed people to return to school, but now that the economy is
showing encouraging signs, enrollment is decreasing as people return to the job
market.
http://college.lovetoknow.com/High_Cost_of_Tuition_Causing_Decreased_College_Enrollment
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